Project

Motor inverter development for Urban Air Mobility applications

Projekt TELEV
© Fraunhofer IZM

In the TELEV project, a motor converter is being developed for Urban Air Mobility applications. The aim is to achieve an efficiency of 99% to minimize the battery mass and/or increase the range.

The focus is on a sophisticated, innovative air-cooling concept based on two heat-spreading mechanisms. Firstly, the concentrated heat loss from the applied prepackages (SMD component with an embedded MOSFET) is first conducted vertically and then horizontally to the cooling fins located on the casing surface. This achieves a large spread and distributes the heat over the entire length of the cooling fins. Secondly, a total of 60 SiC MOSFETs of the B6 bridge are distributed over the entire circumferential surface of the housing. This physical distribution of the semiconductors ensures that the heat loss is transferred to the heat sink over a large area, thus achieving a further heat spread already at the point where the losses occur. This allows additional fluid cooling infrastructure to be avoided, resulting in weight savings and increased reliability.

In addition, the further development of "prepackages" using PCB embedding technology simplifies the packaging and interconnection technology, leading to an enormous price reduction in the overall inverter design. The embedded individual chips are extended by a ceramic base insulation on the bottom side. This provides the thermally low-resistance path to the heat sink with complete electrical insulation in a space-saving package that enables extremely flat, cost-effective, and lightweight inverter designs.

 

Key Research Areas

SiCefficient: increase of efficiency and range

The use of SiC semiconductors in drive inverters is becoming increasingly popular. SiC offers the possibility of increasing the power density and efficiency in the system through lower switching and conduction losses compared to silicon FETs.

 

Key Research Areas

Fraunhofer IZM eliminates the speed limit for power electronic switching

For power electronics, Wide Band Gap (WBG) semiconductors offer significant benefits compared to the state of the art: higher efficiency can be achieved due to lower switching losses, higher switching frequencies reduce the size of passive components, and less cooling is needed.

 

Key Research Areas

HSHT – High-Speed-Hybrid-Turbo

Power generation from exhaust gas to electrify the turbocharging as well as to electrically support the power train is an innovative approach to meeting stricter CO₂ regulations through electric hybridisation. For this purpose, a generator-turbine and an engine-compressor system for highest speeds have been developed.

 

Exhibition

PCIM Europe

Fraunhofer IZM presents power highlights at PCIM Europe.

The PCIM Europe is the world's leading exhibition and conference for power electronics, intelligent motion, renewable energy, and energy management.